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The Rochester Youth Development Study and the Pittsburgh Youth Study examined risk factors for teenage paternity, specifically the role of delinquency in early fatherhood. Both studies concluded that early delinquency is a highly significant risk factor for becoming a teen father. In addition, the Rochester study reported that the possibility of teen paternity rises dramatically as risk factors accumulate, and the Pittsburgh study found that teen fatherhood may be followed by greater involvement in delinquency. (Author abstract, modified).
Effective policies to promote responsible fatherhood must rely on more than mere exhortations. Many fathers need significant assistance in becoming financially responsible for or emotionally involved with their children, whether it be job training or other employment services, or intensive case management and counseling. The model programs described in this report are outstanding examples of effective strategies for helping fathers and they deserve replication nationwide. Coupled with work requirements and increasingly tough enforcement of child support, these programs should go a long way…
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Journal Article One of the first steps to increasing father involvement in your program is to ask yourself: "Is the child care environment in which I work father friendly?" In other words, do fathers feel welcome, and are they encouraged to be involved in the care and education of their children? Maybe you already involve fathers in a meaningful way. If so, great! Keep up the good work. But if you haven't had much success involving fathers or haven't given much thought to the issue, please consider the following suggestions offered by Levine, Murphy, and Wilson (1993): expect fathers to involved; put out the…
Researchers distinguished several types of fathers' involvement at the 1996 National Institutes of Health's Family and Child Well-Being Network's Conference on Father Involvement. One of the most influential series of studies which was frequently referred to at this conference suggested three types of involvement: interaction, availability, and responsibility. In this report, we look at one aspect of fathers involvement - fathers caring for their children during mothers' working hours - and examine which types of fathers are the most likely to take care of their children. It should be noted…
The purpose of this paper is to identify what we currently do and do not know about the contributions of fathers' involvement in very young children's lives. Specifically, we provide an overview of the relationship between father involvement and behavioral and cognitive outcomes among young children. Second, we identify aspects of father involvement that should be measured in the early years of a child's life that would help us understand and facilitate the beneficial effects of father involvement on school outcomes. Third, we describe variations in father involvement along the continuum…
Brief
This ASPE Research Brief presents findings related to casework practice from a study that sought to determine the extent to which child welfare agencies seek out nonresident fathers. (Author abstract).
Brief
Socioeconomic, ethnic, and cultural variations among fathers and differences in family structure may affect fathers' roles and their level of involvement with their children. This brief summarizes key research findings on the ways in which various factors influence fathers' involvement in children's lives. (Author abstract)
The changing ideals of fatherhood have important implications for the types of activities that comprise father involvement, the empirical measurement of father involvement, and the instruments with which we measure involvement. Our first goal in this paper is to discuss briefly different tools and approaches to measuring father involvement, generally. Second, we talk about the specific measurement tools and methods used in the Father Studies of the Early Head Start (EHS) Evaluation Project. Third, we highlight lessons from the field that have emerged as father involvement is measured in the…
Report, Other
As part of the Child Support Performance and Incentive Act of 1998, Congress established a medical child support working group to identify barriers to medical support enforcement and to recommend ways to address them. This webpage report is an effort to provide greater background on one such barrier - the lack of access by many nonresident parents to employment-based health care coverage. The report develops a national estimate of the extent to which nonresident fathers have access to employment-based health care coverage, and considers the potential for increasing the number of children…
Report, Other
In an effort to support the Administration's Fatherhood Initiative, intended to strengthen the role of fathers in the American family, the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) through its Office of Beneficiary Services, Medicaid Bureau, provided funding for an outreach effort that focused on Medicaid fathers in rural Tennessee. This project, consisting of three focus groups, was done in conjunction with the Tennessee Department of Health (DPH). The focus groups were facilitated by staff from the Tennessee Valley Authority, a contractor in the region. (Author abstract).
